#WHM2017, PiKA, and Phi Mu Delta’s 99th

March is Women’s History Month (#womenshistorymonth, #WHM, #WHM2017). Last year I highlighted an outstanding sorority woman each day in March. I might try to do that this year, too, but it is a big commitment and other things might keep me from it. I’ll give it the old college try, but I make no promises. However, the links to last year’s posts are available on the #amazingsororitywomen link above and on the side of the page.

This morning, the Facebook page of Stewart House, Kappa Kappa Gamma’s founding home in Monmouth, Illinois, posted one of my favorite pictures of Dorothy Canfield Fisher.  (To read more about her, see http://wp.me/p20I1i-39f)

***

Today, Phi Mu Delta turns 99 years old. The fraternity’s roots are in the National Federation of Commons Clubs, a movement that was started at Connecticut’s Wesleyan University as an alternative to the fraternities there at the time.  By 1918, there were 19 chapters of the federation. At the 1918 Conclave, four of the chapters voted to start a fraternity, but ultimately only three of them did.  The Commons Clubs at the  Universities of Vermont, New Hampshire and Connecticut are the founding chapters of Phi Mu Delta. There are less than two dozen chapters and colonies of the fraternity, making it one of the smallest national fraternities; for an organization that barely made it through the tumult of the 1970s, that number is indeed positive and the fraternity is growing.

***

On March 1, 1868, Pi Kappa Alpha Fraternity was founded at the University of Virginia. According to the Pi Kappa Alpha website:

It all started in Room 47 West Range when Frederick Southgate Taylor turned to Littleton Waller Tazewell, his cousin and roommate, for help in starting a new fraternity. Also present were James Benjamin Sclater,  Jr., a schoolmate of Tazewell, and Sclater’s roommate, Robertson Howard. Those four men voted to add a fifth to their group and chose Julian Edward Wood. In addition, William Alexander, probably a friend of Sclater, was proposed for membership and admitted as a founder. 

Senator Everett Dirksen, whose name is on the plaques in many buildings in Illinois, was a member of Pi Kappa Alpha. Dirksen is buried in Pekin, Illinois. We passed the cemetery many times as we drove the scenic back roads to Knox College to watch our sons play football.

© Fran Becque, www.fraternityhistory.com, 2017. All Rights Reserved. If  you enjoyed this post, please sign up for updates through the comments section below. Also follow me on twitter @GLOHistory and Pinterest www.pinterest.com/glohistory/

Posted in Fran Favorite | Tagged , , , , , | Comments Off on #WHM2017, PiKA, and Phi Mu Delta’s 99th

The University of Illinois Celebrates 150 Years

The University of Illinois is 150 years old today. It was on February 28, 1867 that Governor Richard J. Oglesby signed the Griggs Bill. The Illinois Industrial University, as it was then known, received its charter. 1867 was a very good year! A few months later, about 157 miles northwest of Champaign, another organization near and dear to my heart was founded at Monmouth College. I worked on compiling a 150 year time line of Pi Beta Phi’s history and I know first-hand that it is not an easy task.

I went to the timeline celebrating 150 years of the University’s existence (http://150.illinois.edu/) and was disappointed to find absolutely no mention of the University’s place in the Greek-letter world. Delta Tau Delta, the first fraternity at the University was founded in 1872. It was followed by a Sigma Chi chapter in 1881. Both chapters faced serious anti-fraternity sentiment. The Delta Tau Delta chapter was short-lived. The Sigma Chi chapter’s first decade was difficult and the chapter was sub-rosa for a time and faltered. Things changed when  Dr. Thomas Jonathan Burrill became president in 1891. The anti-fraternity laws were rescinded a few months later. Sigma Chi came back to life.

The 1890s ushered in an era of GLO expansion. The first women’s organizations, Kappa Alpha Theta and Pi Beta Phi were installed within days of each other in the fall of 1895. The Kappa Alpha Theta charter from the chapter at Illinois Wesleyan was transferred to the University of Illinois. The Pi Phis had to wait for the Grand President to travel to Champaign from Galesburg, Illinois.

By 1920, the campus had more than 30 men’s fraternities and about a dozen National Panhellenic Conference sororities. Moreover, nothing was mentioned in the timeline about Thomas Arkle Clark, who is recognized as the nation’s first Dean of Men. Clark was a charter member of the Alpha Tau Omega chapter. During Clark’s tenure he founded the honorary, Phi Eta Sigma. Maria Leonard, the Dean of Women and a Pi Beta Phi, founded the honorary organization Alpha Lambda Delta. None of these facts were highlighted in the timeline. The only mention of organizations with Greek-letter names included in the timeline were those about chapters of professional fraternities. The lack of mention of Phi Eta Sigma and Alpha Lambda Delta seemed quite odd to me, considering both were founded on campus.

Thomas Arkle Clark (Courtesy of the University of Illinois)

Maria Leonard

It was fun, however, to note the Kappa key on the picture in the information about Katharine Lucinda Sharp, the pioneering librarian. She also served as Kappa Kappa Gamma’s Grand President.

Alta Gwinn Saunders, the first woman to teach in the University of Illinois’ College of Business and then later the first woman to head a university department of Business English, was given a nod in the timeline. She was also a dedicated member of Delta Gamma. She edited The Anchora of Delta Gamma. She lost her life in a plane crash on the way to the Delta Gamma convention in Swampscott, Massachusetts.

In 1964, Sybil Mobley became the first woman of color to earn a Ph.D. at the University of Illinois. She was a member of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc.

Moreover, the center of the Greek-letter organization research world is located at the University of Illinois. The Student Life and Culture Archives is a vital resource for those who study GLOs. The collection of GLO magazines, histories, and collections of items relating to the organizations is astounding.

A banner in the University of Illinois Student Life and Culture Archives.

I know that it is difficult to condense 150 years of history into a manageable timeline. It would have been wonderful to see the timeline reflect the position that the University of Illinois has in fraternity and sorority life. Homecoming, the tradition of alumni returning to campus in the fall, on  a day when the football team plays a big rival, had its start in 1910. The first effort was championed by two fraternity men, with cooperation from the GLOs. News of the event was spread in the chapter reports of the University of Illinois GLO chapters which appeared in the GLO magazines. The idea spread like wildfire, boosted in large part by cooperation from the fraternities and sororities.

As disappointed as I was about the lack of recognition for the fraternity and sorority system in the history of the University of Illinois, I offer my sincere congratulations on the University’s 150th anniversary. I enjoy visiting the campus and doing research at the Student Life and Culture Archives. Truth be told, it reminds me of my Alma Mater, with fewer hills and less snow (http://wp.me/s20I1i-9360). Happy 150th Illini friends!

© Fran Becque, www.fraternityhistory.com, 2017. All Rights Reserved. If  you enjoyed this post, please sign up for updates. Also follow me on twitter @GLOHistory and Pinterest www.pinterest.com/glohistory/

Posted in Fran Favorite | Tagged | Comments Off on The University of Illinois Celebrates 150 Years

Alumnae Initiates, Special Connections

On Friday night I fielded a phone call from my daughter about a small carnation guard attached to an arrow badge. I told her it was the old way that Pi Phi signified Golden Arrows, those who had been initiated for fifty or more years. I asked why she needed to know. She and a few members of the Lawrence Alumnae Club were with Kate, the woman who was going to be initiated as a Pi Phi on Saturday morning. Kate showed them her great-grandmother’s arrow and it had the carnation attached to it. They wanted to know the story behind the carnation.

The new alumna initiate of the University of Kansas Pi Phi chapter, Kate, is in the center.

Linda Ibsen, who served as a Pi Beta Phi Grand Council member and  NPC Delegate, and I started as Collegiate Province Presidents at about the same time. Our daughters, who were then in elementary school, are the same age. When it was time to choose a college, my daughter opted to go to Mount Holyoke College. Linda’s daughter went to the University of Kansas where she became a member of the Pi Phi chapter. When graduation came, Linda’s daughter found a job in Lawrence and stayed there. Four years after my daughter’s Mount Holyoke graduation, she was invited to be an alumna initiate of Pi Beta Phi at the 2011 convention (see http://wp.me/p20I1i-1j4). She’s now a member of the Lawrence Alumnae Club along with Linda’s daughter, Katy.

On Saturday, Katy and my daughter took part in the initiation of a young woman whose great-grandmother, a Northwestern University Pi Phi, graduated in 1907 with a degree in mathematics.

This necklace with the Greek  letters belonged to the great-grandmother of the new Kansas Alpha alumna.

 

Another alumna initiation took place this weekend. Callie Hines, the niece of GLO speaker extraordinaire Mari Ann Callais, became a member of Delta Delta Delta at the organization’s Collegiate Leadership Conference. Over the past year, St. Jude Children’s Hospital has been a very real part in the lives of Callie and her. Her sister Emily, a high school student, received life-saving treatment at the hospital. Since 1999, Tri Delta has raised more than $2.8 million for the hospital and the partnership is honored with a named building, Tri Delta Place, the on the St. Jude campus. After her sister’s experience, Callie was hired to work in Entertainment Marketing at ALSAC/St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital.

Callie Hines, Delta Delta Delta

I have several friends, and there are subscribers of this blog, too, who are alumnae initiates. I am sometimes asked why adult women would want to be initiated into a college sorority. Isn’t that experience attached to only the time as a collegian? Au contraire! Lifelong commitment, sincere friendship and the need for women to share each other’s lives knows no time limits. Congratulations Kate and Callie as you begin your lives as sorority women. May you both treasure the connections your respective badges provide you!

© Fran Becque, www.fraternityhistory.com, 2017. All Rights Reserved. If  you enjoyed this post, please sign up for updates. Also follow me on twitter @GLOHistory and Pinterest www.pinterest.com/glohistory/

Posted in Delta Delta Delta, Pi Beta Phi, University of Kansas | Tagged , | Comments Off on Alumnae Initiates, Special Connections

Vincennes, Near the 1921 Population Center of the U.S., on Sigma Pi’s Founders’ Day

I’ve written about the founding of Sigma Pi and the discovery that a Kappa Alpha Theta, Charlotte Northcraft Malotte, an instructor at Vincennes University, played a major role in the founding (see http://wp.me/p20I1i-236).

Vincennes, Indiana, is in the southwest corner of Indiana. We have been known to stop for gas in Vincennes, Indiana, on our way home from the east coast. It’s not a very big town, and that’s way I was both touched and tickled when I found the following items in a 1921 Emerald of Sigma Pi.

The fraternity’s eighth convocation celebrating 25 years of existence was to take place in Vincennesfrom December 27-30, 1922:

The reasons dictating this choice are largely sentimental. It seemed fitting that the first quarter-century mark should be celebrated in the birthplace of the fraternity, and that a breath of life, however passing, should be breathed for a moment into the being of Alpha Chapter. It was also believed that delegates would find it interesting and instructive to learn more about the first seat of the organization, making the Convocation not only a legislative gathering, but a reminder of the past. To carry out this idea more fully it is planned to have an exhibit of early charters, pins, and rituals, and if possible to show them in some of the university rooms which were used by the founders in their first meetings.

From a practical point of view, Vincennes is equally suitable as the place for a Convocation. It is accessible, and lies in a fairly central position as regards the mileage from all chapters. The date of the Convocation was settled at the last Convention, which changed the time of meeting from spring to the Christmas
holidays in order to give more visitors an opportunity of attending. 

From a 1921 Emerald with the headline “Vincennes is Centrally Located.” Number 19, just north of Number 1 (Vincennes), was noted to be the population center of the United States

This info on how to get to Vincennes from active chapters of the fraternity, gives a glimpse into what train travel was like in 1921. Today, if we travel by train, are on Amtrak. Imagine having to figure this train travel puzzle before the internet:

Following is a complete explanation of how to reach Vincennes from any of the active chapters. The numbers given refer to the numbers on the map. Number 1 is Vincennes, Number 2, Bloomington, Ind.

3. Phi Chapter, Champaign, Ill., to Odin (20) on the Illinois Central, Odin to Vincennes on the B. & O., 201 miles.

4. Gamma Chapter, Columbus, Ohio, to Indianapolis (33) on Pennsy, Indianapolis to Vincennes on Pennsy, 298 miles.

5-6. Delta Chapter, Philadelphia, Pa., to Indianapolis (33) on Pennsy, Indianapolis to Vincennes on Pennsy, 847 miles.

7. Epsilon Chapter, Athens, Ohio, to Vincennes on B. & O., 347 miles.

8. Zeta Chapter, Ada, Ohio, to Columbus (4) on Pennsy, Columbus to Indianapolis (33) on Pennsy, Indianapolis to Vincennes on Pennsy, 405 miles. 9. Eta Chapter, La Fayette, Ind., to Mitchell, Ind.(35) on Monon, Mitchell to Vincennes on B. & O., 198 miles.

10. Theta Chapter, State College, Pa., on Bellefonte Central to Sandbury to Harrisburg (30) on Pennsy, Harrisburg to Indianapolis (33) through Pittsburgh (29) and Columbus (4) on Pennsy, Indianapolis to Vincennes on Pennsy.

11. Iota Chapter, Berkeley, Cal., to Ogden, Utah (27), on the Southern Pacific, Ogden to Omaha, Neb. (23), Union Pacific, Omaha to Chicago (28) on C. R. I. & P., C. B. & Q., C. M. & St. P., C. & N. M., Chicago to Odin, Ill. (20), on I. C., Odin to Vincennes on B. & O., 2,582 miles.

12. Lambda Chapter, Gambier, Ohio, to Columbus (4) on Pennsy, and follow same route as Gamma, 357 miles.

13. Mu Chapter, Ithaca, N. Y., to Owego, N. Y. (31) on D. L. Si W., Owego to Buffalo (34) on Erie, Buffalo to Pittsburgh on Pennsy, and follow same as Theta from Pittsburgh, 981 miles.

14. Nu Chapter, Lancaster, Pa., to Indianapolis (33) on Pennsy, Indianapolis to Vincennes on Pennsy, 779 miles.

15. Xi Chapter, Iowa City, Iowa, to Chicago (28) on C. R. I. & P., Chicago to Odin, 111. (20), on Illinois Central, Odin to Vincennes on the B. & O., 564 miles.

16. Pi Chapter, Salt Lake City to Ogden, Utah (27) by D. & R. G., Ogden to Omaha, etc., as from Iota.

17. Omicron Chapter, New Orleans, to Odin, Ill. (20), on I. C., Odin to Vincennes on B. & O., 763 miles.

18. Rho Chapter, West Raleigh, N. C., to Washington, D. C. (21), on Sea Board Air Line, Washington to Vincennes on B. & O., 997 miles.

Other numbers are as follows: St. Louis, 22; Pueblo, 24; Denver, 25; Kansas City, 26, on the southern route from Pi, which is rather longer than by way of Ogden; Richmond, Va., 32; Cincinnati, Ohio, 36, and Louisville, Ky., 37. If chapters are able to figure shorter routes than those worked out above, they will be expected to take them; and mileage in excess of the above routes is not likely to be approved by the Grand Treasury.

© Fran Becque, www.fraternityhistory.com, 2017. All Rights Reserved. If  you enjoyed this post, please sign up for updates. Also follow me on twitter @GLOHistory and Pinterest www.pinterest.com/glohistory/

Posted in Sigma Pi | Tagged , | Comments Off on Vincennes, Near the 1921 Population Center of the U.S., on Sigma Pi’s Founders’ Day

#notablesororitywomen on the Eve of #WHM2017

With Women’s History Month quickly approaching, here are links to previous posts about #amazingsororitywomen.

Olga Achtenhagen

Olga Achtenhagen, Kappa Delta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1az

Marian Anderson, Alpha Kappa Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-A5

Violette Anderson, Zeta Phi Beta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1Zu

Mary Knight Wells Ashcroft, Gamma Phi Beta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1Mj

Mimi Baird, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-23X

Mildred McCann Balfour, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-3oa

Grace Banker, Gamma Phi Beta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-t6

Mary Elizabeth Lasher Barnette, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2zr

Nora Stanton Blatch Barney, Kappa Kappa Gamma, http://wp.me/s20I1i-9745

Barbara Barrie, Alpha Epsilon Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1Ta

Elsie Katherine Bergegrun, M.D., Alpha Sigma Tau, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2oX

Mary McLeod Bethune, Delta Sigma Theta, http://wp.me/s20I1i-9533

Doris Holmes Blake, Alpha Delta Pi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2F7

Evelyn Blankstein, Phi Sigma Sigma, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2yR

Margaret Bourke-White, Alpha Omicron Pi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1lv

Dikka Bothne Brown, Alpha Gamma Delta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2Aw

Nellie A. Brown, Delta Delta Delta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-16t

Dr. Joyce Brothers, Sigma Delta Tau, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1xj

Betty Buckley, Zeta Tau Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1QR

Emily Helen Butterfield, Alpha Gamma Delta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1Xw

Julia Carson, Zeta Phi Beta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1nx

Carrie Chapman Catt, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-4d

Mary Ellen Chase, Ph.D., Alpha Omicron Pi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2A9

Winifred B. Chase, Delta Delta Delta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-iu

Debra Clayton, Alpha Kappa Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-3t2

Edith Schwartz Clements, Kappa Alpha Theta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2xO

Julia Bishop Coleman, Delta Zeta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-18s

Mary Love Collins, Chi Omega, http://wp.me/p20I1i-7a

Jenn Winslow Coltrane, Kappa Delta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1SW

Ruth Johnson Colvin, Kappa Delta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2zM

Ada Comstock (Notestein), Delta Gamma, http://wp.me/p20I1i-bR

Anna Botsford Comstock, Kappa Alpha Theta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-bP

Grace Goodhue Coolidge, Pi Beta Phi, https://www.franbecque.com/grace-goodhue-coolidge-my-favorite-first-lady-and-a-loyal-pi-phi/

Crown Princess Martha of Norway, Delta Zeta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2o7

Violet Ruth Crumbine, Kappa Alpha Theta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-3tE

Imogen Cunningham, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-eg

Madelyn Pugh Davis, Kappa Kappa Gamma, http://wp.me/p20I1i-Sl

Mildred Doran, Alpha Sigma Tau, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2yA

Madeleine Z. Doty, Alpha Omicron Pi, http://wp.me/s20I1i-9475

Lin Dunn, Chi Omega, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1Ft

Myrtle Fahsbender, Kappa Delta, http://wp.me/s20I1i-9774

Dorothy Canfield Fisher, Kappa Kappa Gamma, http://wp.me/p20I1i-39f

R. Louise Fitch, Delta Delta Delta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-3oT

Minnie Freeman, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-Cf

Elizebeth Smith Friedman, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-Zy

Gwen Frostic, Alpha Sigma Tau, http://wp.me/p20I1i-3fA

Esther Funke, Theta Phi Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2AO

Althea Gibson, Alpha Kappa Alpha, http://wp.me/s20I1i-9537

Gladys Gilpatrick, Alpha Delta Pi, http://wp.me/s20I1i-whm

Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Alpha Epsilon Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2o7, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1Mj

Mary E. Gladwin, R.N., Delta Gamma, http://wp.me/p20I1i-Ow

Eliza Hamilton (Woodruff), Kappa Alpha Theta, http://wp.me/s20I1i-9587

Persis Dwight Hannah, Alpha Xi Delta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2AW

Anna McCune Harper, Sigma Kappa, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1dm

Julia Peachy Harrison, Ph.D., Zeta Tau Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2zU

Edith Head, Delta Zeta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1bI

Florence Henderson, Delta Zeta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-3pP

Dr. May Agness Hopkins, Zeta Tau Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-pj

Jessie Wallace Hughan, Alpha Omicron Pi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1Yg

Zora Neale Hurston, Zeta Phi Beta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-Ab

Helen Johnston, M.D., Delta Zeta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2B0

Kate Arlene Goldstein Kamen, Sigma Delta Tau, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2AE

May L. Keller, Ph.D., Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-fd

Louise Kelly (Bailey), Theta Phi Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1AP

Jen Lancaster, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-v2

Ida Bienstock Landau, Delta Phi Epsilon, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2z0

Harper Lee, Chi Omega, http://wp.me/s20I1i-9734

Ella Boston Leib, Alpha Xi Delta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-Gz

Maria Leonard, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-y3

Marguerite “Peg” Lindsley (Arnold), Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2Wy

Jane Tunstall Lingo, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2Er

Esther Lloyd-Jones, Ph.D., Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2wz

Veronica Lucey (Conley), Theta Phi Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2ji

Charlotte Northcraft Malotte,  http://wp.me/p20I1i-236

Gertrude Friedlander Markel, Alpha Epsilon Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2Bs

Helen Marlowe, Zeta Tau Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1HE

Sarah Ida Shaw Martin, Delta Delta Delta and Alpha Sigma Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-t2

Lida Mason (Hodge), Kappa Alpha Theta, http://wp.me/s20I1i-9587

Carlotta Joaquina Maury, Ph.D., Delta Gamma, http://wp.me/s20I1i-9751

Mildred “Millie” Lonergan McAuliffe, Theta Phi Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1Ha

Hattie McDaniel, Sigma Gamma Rho, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1dH

Jerrie Mock, Phi Mu, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1RL

Julia Morgan, Kappa Alpha Theta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-bY

Alice Duer Miller, Kappa Kappa Gamma, http://wp.me/p20I1i-9C

Agnes Nixon, Alpha Chi Omega, http://wp.me/p20I1i-35w

Madge Oberholtzer, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1RY

Amy Burnham Onken, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-nx

Ruth Peale, Alpha Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-27e

Louise Pellens, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-3u4

Jean Nelson Penfield, Kappa Kappa Gamma, http://wp.me/p20I1i-c2

Ellen Bertha Person, Sigma Kappa. http://wp.me/p20I1i-2Ak

Bessie Leach Priddy, Delta Delta Delta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2y7

Charlotte Rae, Alpha Epsilon Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2CY

Edwyl Reddings, Sigma Sigma Sigma, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2Ba

Dorothea Holt Redmond, Kappa Alpha Theta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1Xw

Elva Doyle Reed, Alpha Sigma Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2Bk

Ivy Kellerman Reed, Delta Delta Delta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-dj

Dorcas Bates Reilly, Alpha Sigma Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1dU

Grace Smith Richmond, ΓΦΒ, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2yo

Freida Joy Riley, Alpha Sigma Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1Vu

Jane Marie Bancroft Robinson, Alpha Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-es

Eleanor Roosevelt, Alpha Kappa Alpha, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1Zo

Blanche Skiff Ross, Alpha Chi Omega, http://wp.me/s20I1i-9761

Florence Lucas Sanville, Alpha Omicron Pi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-3qY

Katharine L. Sharp, Kappa Kappa Gamma, http://wp.me/p20I1i-nq

Mary Kingsbury Simkhovitch, Kappa Kappa Gamma, http://wp.me/p20I1i-y2

Eileen Stevens, Alpha Phi, http://wp.me/s20I1i-9688

Mary Thompson Stevens, M.D., Delta Gamma, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2yk

Pat Summitt, Chi Omega, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2Jq

Dorothy Carruthers Swift, Phi Mu, http://wp.me/s20I1i-9680

Lillian Thompson, Gamma Phi Beta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-19Q

Barbie Tootle, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1G9

Judy Baar Topinka, Alpha Gamma Delta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1Xc

Annie Marie Tremaine, M.D., Alpha Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2xX

Emma Harper Turner, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-dD

Marcia Wallace, Delta Zeta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1bn

Mabel Lee Walton, Sigma Sigma Sigma, http://wp.me/p20I1i-8j

Charlotte West, Alpha Xi Delta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1Ft

Emilie Margaret White, Pi Beta Phi, http://wp.me/p20I1i-F4

Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman, Kappa Kappa Gamma, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2I9

Grace Wilkie, Chi Omega, http://wp.me/p20I1i-2zw

Dr. Deborah Cannon Wolfe, Zeta Phi Beta, http://wp.me/p20I1i-3sU

May Lansfield Keller, Ph.D.

 

Groups of #amazingsororitywomen

10 + 2 Sorority Women with Pulitzer Prizes, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1LE

10 Authors Who Are Sorority Women (Hint – Caddie Woodlawn, Kinsey Millhone, Atticus Finch, Too), http://wp.me/p20I1i-1wp

10 GLO Authors for Children’s Book Week, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1Cb

10 Sorority Women from the Golden Age of Television, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1xM

Doctors Who Wore Badges: Fraternity Women in Medicine 1867-1902, http://wp.me/p20I1i-tF

Female Senators and Their Sorority Affiliation – 2017 Edition, http://wp.me/p20I1i-3td

For International Women’s Day, Another 10 Amazing NPC Women!, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1vi

Fraternity Women Who Were Lawyers, 1867-1902 (When Women Could Not Vote!), http://wp.me/p20I1i-KD

Hidden Figures on Alpha Kappa Alpha Founders’ Day, http://wp.me/p20I1i-3sJ

Sorority Women Writing Stories Whose Characters Are Sorority Women, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1tc

Ten Amazing Sorority Women, http://wp.me/p20I1i-1sy

© Fran Becque, www.fraternityhistory.com, 2017. All Rights Reserved. If  you enjoyed this post, please sign up for updates. Also follow me on twitter @GLOHistory and Pinterest www.pinterest.com/glohistory/

Posted in Fran Favorite | Tagged | Comments Off on #notablesororitywomen on the Eve of #WHM2017

Get By With a Little Help From My Friends…

My dog walking route includes a mimosa tree. At the end of fall, when the leaves were down, I noticed a branch which was no longer attached to the trunk of the tree, but it was held in place by a tangle of vines. Each time I passed the tree, the Beatles’ tune went through my head.

The other day I received an email from a P.E.O. friend who shared with me her President’s letter. A past State President she agreed to take on the President’s job, despite being a caretaker for her ailing husband.  Her’s is a lunch time chapter and the hostesses usually provide lunch. Her description of one meeting touched my heart, “At one meeting all three hostesses were not able to function. The hostess had surgery, one co-hostess was in chemotherapy and one had to be out of town. The meeting place was moved to a church. One member said, ‘we can bring our own lunch’. Another said, ‘yes, and we can number each and draw for a lunch.’ The lunches were fantastic and the fellowship and laughter made a great picture story.”

Two facebook posts this morning reinforced the theme, too.

A member of the University of Arkansas chapter of Phi Delta Theta, Roger Gordon “Blue” Mhoon II, had battled stage 4 renal cancer. He died on Jan. 26, 2017 leaving his wife, Amanda, and a 4-year-old son Eason. He was a lifelong Chicago Cubs fan. Last summer, a GoFundMe campaign raised $28,000 in one day. The goals was to get the couple to Game 3 of the World Series.

Army Col. Gregg Hammond became a member of the Indiana University chapter of Phi Kappa Sigma. Congratulations Col. Hammond!

© Fran Becque, www.fraternityhistory.com, 2017. All Rights Reserved. If  you enjoyed this post, please sign up for updates. Also follow me on twitter @GLOHistory and Pinterest www.pinterest.com/glohistory/

Posted in Indiana University, P.E.O., Phi Delta Theta, Phi Kappa Sigma, University of Arkansas | Comments Off on Get By With a Little Help From My Friends…

On Phi Kappa Psi’s Founding Day, a Pi Phi Connection

Phi Kappa Psi was founded on February 19, 1852 in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania, at Jefferson College (now Washington and Jefferson College in Washington, Pennsylvania). Phi Kappa Psi’s founders are William Henry Letterman and Charles Page Thomas Moore. 

A memorial to Phi Kappa Psi’s founders on the lawn of Washington and Jefferson College

I wrote a history of the Illinois Delta Chapter of Phi Kappa Psi at the University of Illinois. In reading through the early Shield of Phi Kappa Psi issues, I discovered that there was once a chapter at Monmouth College, where Pi Beta Phi and Kappa Kappa Gamma were founded. It was the Illinois Gamma Chapter of Phi Kappa Psi.

What I did not know until yesterday was one of the founders of that chapter went on to marry one of Pi Beta Phi’s founders. According to the 1902 History of Phi Kappa Psi, Illinois Gamma was founded in April of 1871, not 1870 as had been noted in previous records. According to the history:

It was the outgrowth of a revolt of certain members of Delta Tau Delta and Phi Gamma Delta, who withdrew from these fraternities with the expectation of securing a charter from one of the leading eastern fraternities. Being disappointed in this hope, the band of petitioners investigated the merits of other fraternities represented in the West, and after this scrutiny petitioned Phi Kappa Psi for a charter. The petition was granted, and W.P. Kane was sent by the petitioners to Cornell College, Iowa, to be initiated into the chapter of Phi Kappa Psi there.

Upon his return he performed a like service for the following charter members of the new chapter: J.A. Grier, R.J. Grier, G.W. Hamilton, J.H. Gibson, William Baird, J.P. Steele, J.L. Thome, J.M. McArthur, L.N. Lafferty, J.D. Sterrett, H.F. Norcross, J.B. Gordon, R.H. Hume, and T.A. Blair.

The new chapter began its career under most favorable auspices. The faculty was not hostile and the members were congenial, so that the true value of fraternity experiences was felt from the first. The members took practically all the college honors in sight, and nothing seemed to stand in the way of a most vigorous life.

A new regime, however, was inaugurated with the close of the year 1873-74, when the faculty came to the conclusion that, as the church under whose auspices the institution lived was opposed to all secret societies, it was unwise and inconsistent to permit fraternities at Monmouth. The chapters of all fraternities represented were asked to disband. This they declined to do, and, as a result, the board of trustees passed a radical anti-fraternity law.

The students who had been initiated before the passage of the law were permitted to wear their pins, but to the faculty eye the fraternities had ceased to be. This was not true, however, and the life ‘under the rose’ gave spice to the membership in a forbidden society which made them to flourish as never before. The anti-fraternity feeling arose again in 1878, through the boldness of the women students, members of the two sororities (Pi Beta Phi and Kappa Kappa Gamma), who began again to wear their pins. They were all summoned before the faculty to answer for their rebellious conduct. Hearing of their danger, the fraternity men marched in a body to the place of meeting and shared with the ladies the brunt of faculty displeasure, but the showing of strength was of no avail. The authorities would not yield, and, although several of the chapters at Monmouth still kept up their organizations, it was with but a semblance of their former strength.

In 1880 some tale-bearer apprised the faculty of the meeting place of Illinois Gamma, and, as a result of the conflict with the faculty over disobedience, five Phi Psis, members of the senior  class, left the institution to finish their course at the University of Chicago. The other members signed an agreement to disband, and, although there was some activity in the chapter after that, the chapter’s existence was practically at an end in 1884.

At Phi Kappa Psi’s 1888 Grand Arch Council, the charter of Illinois Gamma, “the only remaining sub rosa chapter at Monmouth College”, was revoked. The chapter has been dormant since then.

The first member in the list, J.A. Grier, was James Alexander Grier, who would go on to marry Ada Bruen, a founder of Pi Beta Phi.* He served in the U.S. Army from 1861-65 before enrolling at Monmouth College. He became a Presbyterian minister and spent his career in his native Pennsylvania. One of the Grier’s sons, Rev. James Harper Grier, D.D., served as the fifth President of Monmouth College, from 1936-52. Neither of his parents lived to see him installed as President.

*Pi Beta Phi was founded in 1867 as I.C. Sorosis, Pi Beta Phi was its secret Greek motto. In 1888, the name change was made official by convention vote, although many chapters were using the Greek letters before then.

© Fran Becque, www.fraternityhistory.com, 2017. All Rights Reserved. If  you enjoyed this post, please sign up for updates. Also follow me on twitter @GLOHistory and Pinterest www.pinterest.com/glohistory/

Posted in Monmouth College, Phi Kappa Psi, Pi Beta Phi, Washington and Jefferson College | Tagged , , , | Comments Off on On Phi Kappa Psi’s Founding Day, a Pi Phi Connection

#RandomActsOfKindnessDay GLO Style

Who knew it had a special day? Shouldn’t it be every day that we do random acts of kindness? Like serving others, shouldn’t kindness be a given?

I am grateful for the RAOK thrown my way, from an email telling me I missed something in a blog post, to fun GLO history things in my e-mail and snail mail boxes, to those who read and alert others to these postings. I thank you kindly and I appreciate your efforts.

Being kind costs nothing, except maybe a few minutes or a couple of hours. A P.E.O. friend, who happens to be an Alpha Xi Delta, too, is fighting a battle against a cancer that will never end. She told me yesterday how her Saturday was made by a card she received in the mail. It was a large Barbie doll in vintage 1960s outfit. She sent a picture of the card. Alongside Barbie, she placed a card her daughter sent her. She called the photo “Barbie and her sugar daddy Frank.” Frank was no other than Frank Lloyd Wright, Phi Delta Theta. It was a nod to the book we had talked about, Loving Frank. Her sharing of this picture also put a smile on my face.

My twitter feed included some GLO ROAK. These are a mere representation of the kindnesses which happen each day, done by young women and men, members of GLOs:

Kappa Alpha Order, Georgia College and State University, Milledgeville, GA.

Alpha Gamma Delta, Southern Illinois University Carbondale.

IlliniosThon supports St. John’s Children’s Hospital in Springfield, Illinois.

 

And here is a RAOK that is easy to do. Support Alpha Kappa Alpha’s effort to have one of its founders on a U.S. stamp: https://www.ipetitions.com/petition/ethel-hedgeman-lyle-u-s-postage-stamp-project.

 

Posted in Fran Favorite | Tagged | Comments Off on #RandomActsOfKindnessDay GLO Style

GLO Royalty on Knox College’s 180th

Knox College in Galesburg, Illinois, turns 180 years old today. Beta Theta Pi’s Xi Chapter is the oldest fraternity on campus. It was installed in 1855. It was the first fraternity chapter in Illinois. Currently on campus, Beta is joined by Phi Gamma Delta (1867), Sigma Nu (1891 at Lombard), Sigma Chi (2007), and Tau Kappa Epsilon (1912). Other organizations which were once on campus include Phi Delta Theta (1871), Lambda Chi Alpha (1915), and Phi Sigma Kappa (1928).

The Illinois Delta Chapter of Pi Beta Phi was chartered on March 7, 1884. In 1889, the Epsilon chapter of Delta Delta Delta became the second women’s fraternity at Knox. College. A member of the Simpson College Tri Delta chapter initiated the chapter at the home of one of the charter members.  A reception was held at the Phi Gamma Delta Hall at Knox College. Phi Mu established a chapter at Knox in 1912; it closed in 1989.

The 1929 stock market crash and the onset of the Great Depression hit Lombard College, also located in Galebsurg, extremely hard and Lombard closed its doors. The last class graduated in 1930. Knox College invited the Lombard students to transfer to Knox, with the same tuition cost and without loss of academic standing. The men’s and women’s fraternities attempted to make the best of the situation. The Pi Beta Phi chapters joined together to create Pi Beta Phi’s only doubly named chapter, Illinois Beta-Delta. The Alpha Xi Delta Chapter approached Zeta Pi, a local organization at Knox, about the members becoming members of Alpha Xi Delta. Seven collegiate and 29 alumnae members of Zeta Pi were initiated into Alpha Xi Delta in September 1929. It remained the Alpha Chapter. The chapter was declared dormant by the national organization in 1973. The Delta Zeta chapter also moved to Knox and it closed in 1964. It is unclear what became of the Theta Upsilon chapter (that organization became a part of Delta Zeta in 1962).

In 2007, the Eta Kappa Chapter of Kappa Kappa Gamma was established and in 2010 Alpha Sigma Alpha joined the Knox fraternal community.

My favorite story is that of Knox College graduates Grace Lass, Pi Beta Phi, and Francis Hinckley Sisson, Beta Theta Pi. They were married in Galesburg, Illinois, on June 16, 1897. She served as Grand President of Pi Beta Phi from 1895-99 and  he was President of Beta Theta Pi from 1912-18.

Grace Lass Sisson

At the time of their marriage, Mr. Sisson, who had done post-graduate work at Harvard University,  was the Editor of the Galesburg Daily Mail. In 1903, they moved to New York City, where he took a job with McClure’s Magazine. A year later, he became Advertising Manager for the American Real Estate Company and took over as its Secretary from 1908-14. He then took a job with the H.E. Lesan Advertising Agency. From there he became the Assistant Chairman of the Railways Executive’s Advisory Association. In 1917, he was employed as the Vice President of the Guaranty Trust Company. He was still with the company when he passed away in 1933. In addition, he served as President of the American Bankers Association

When the Sissons moved to New York City, they lived in several homes. The 1906 Pi Beta Phi Directory lists the Sissons at 839 West End Avenue. In 1917, their address was 70 Undercliff in the Park Hill section of Yonkers. The 1931 Westchester City Social Record lists the Sissons as still living at the 70 Undercliff address with a winter residence of 480 Park Avenue. In the 1936 Pi Beta Phi Directory, the Sissons were living at 170 Shonnard Terrace  in Yonkers.

The Sissons called the home at 170 Shonnard Terrace “Chateau Fleur de Lys,” the name given to it by Dr. H. deB. Seebold of New Orleans who built it in 1890. The Gothic Renaissance chateau was designed by Seebold and he spent 20 years collecting old world treasures to use in it.

The gray stone home was said to be only one of four French chateaus on the Hudson River. An article about a charity bridge event that Mrs. Sisson hosted for the Charity Organization Society in the early 1930s, described the home’s interior: 

Through this foyer one reaches the beautifully proportioned Robin Hood room in which the bridge will be held. The handsome, carved oak ceiling, from which the room derives its name, came originally from the Earl of Nottingham’s manor house and is made from black oaks which grew in Sherwood Forest.

Here also are the huge windows, reaching from floor to ceiling, brought from a French chateau. Of leaded opaque stained glass, with a pattern of rippling gold, they flood the room with a honey-colored light.

There is a room for every mood in this fascinating house. There is the quiet sanctity of the Chapel, lighted with the jewel colors of stained glass that lends to its dimness a beauty which changes with every shifting light and the gayety and brightness of the frivolous Marie Antoinette room, with its painted woodwork and garlands of flowers.

Each room has its share of treasures, from the library with its exquisitely carved Italian door to the kitchen with its simple Norman fireplace, all showing the artistic design and careful workmanship which the artisan of that brought to his task….And in this house, Mrs. Sisson has created a gracious background and a fit setting for this unique collection, through her understanding of its enduring perfection.

Mrs. Sisson died on August 16, 1939 at the age of 71. In 1941, dancer Michel Fokine and his wife Vera purchased the home. The home stood empty from 1958-63 when it was the target of vandals and souvenir hunters. It was purchased by Thelma Stovel. A  article in a 1966 Herald Statesman, told the story of “one of Yonker’s oldest and most historic homes” and the effort Stovel was putting into the chateau’s renovation.

In 2001, Kohle Yohannan purchased the home from a Haitian woman in her eighties who was then living there. Windows were broken, squirrels roamed freely, the roof leaked, and the list of repairs that needed to be done was very long. Although it took 10 years and much effort, he did a  phenomenal job of restoring the home. It has been rented for photo shoots (Neiman Marcus, Victoria’s Secret, Vogue magazine), music videos (Beyonce’s Irreplaceable) and film/television (Mona Lisa Smile, HBO’s Boardwalk Empire). He changed the name to Greystone Court.

It is currently on the market for $4+ million (down from $6 million a few years ago). See the link below, and then take a look at the castle in which the Grand Presidents of Pi Beta Phi and Beta Theta Pi once lived.

https://www.elliman.com/westchester/170-shonnard-terrace-yonkers-oosbdxo

© Fran Becque, www.fraternityhistory.com, 2017. All Rights Reserved. If  you enjoyed this post, please sign up for updates. Also follow me on twitter @GLOHistory and Pinterest www.pinterest.com/glohistory/

Posted in Beta Theta Pi, Knox College | Tagged , , , , , | Comments Off on GLO Royalty on Knox College’s 180th

The Knoxville Old Ladies’ Home and Its Connection to P.E.O.

As I was downloading photos from my phone I realized I has not written about the Illinois P.E.O. Home. Last fall, I learned the Knox County Historical Museum in Knoxville, Illinois had an exhibit about the home which one stood in the center of town. I made a note to try to visit it when I went to Monmouth for an October meeting.

I wrote about my quick detour off the highway to see if Elkhart, Illinois, remembered its native son, University of Illinois sports legend Garland “Jake” Stahl, a Sigma Chi. (see http://wp.me/p20I1i-3cI).

Luckily, when I arrived in Knoxville, I had about an hour to explore the museum before I drove the 20 minutes to Monmouth. The story of the Illinois P.E.O. began in 1909. In her will, Mary H. Jones made provisions for a home to be built so that the elderly women of Knoxville and Knox County would have a place to live.

Mary H. Jones

These provisions were set up in a time when women who became widows were often left in destitute conditions and single women who worked their entire lives had no source of income after retirement. Most counties had poorhouses. Jones’ intent might have been to keep some of these “old ladies” out of the poorhouse. In addition to the $50,000 she left to construct the home, an additional $200,000 trust fund was provided to operate it.

Construction began in 1910. There were three floors and a basement. It was made of brick and cement with three-inch solid plaster walls. The roof was covered with green German tiles. The home, which opened in 1912, took up the entire 400 block of East Main Street.

Roof tiles

Jones left another stipulation, “Applicants for admission to said home, who in the judgment of my said Trustees are deemed worthy and proper of admission thereto, shall be permitted to reside therein and to receive all of the benefits and privileges thereof for life upon payment of the sum of $300.”

The trust fund made it through several decades, but by the 1940s, the home was operating in the red. In 1952, the property was transferred to the Illinois State Chapter of the P.E.O. Sisterhood as a home for women who were members of the organization. A provision of the transfer made exemption for the home to keep five spots available for women from Knox County who were not members of P.E.O.

A model of the P.E.O. Home complete with dolls, furniture and trees. It was purchased by Mrs. Edith Andrew for $100 at the auction and it was donated to the museum.

The home underwent renovations and reopened on May 3, 1953. What had once been a $300 one-time payment became a $5,000 payment and $125 per month. Those without means paid what they could with state assistance. From the mid-1950s through the mid-1960s, more than 40 women lived at the home.

As the structure reached the half-decade mark, more renovations were needed. Because of the building’s construction with concrete, brick and thick walls, it was difficult to make the changes needed to bring the home up to par with retirement living options then available. By the late 1990s, there were less than 10 women living at the home.

At the 1998 Convention of the Illinois State Chapter of the P.E.O. Sisterhood, the delegates voted to close the home. In March 1999, the last resident moved out. An auction took place that May to sell the home’s contents. This closing was not without controversy and there were efforts by a non-profit organization, Concerned Citizens for the P.E.O. Home, to stop the demolition.  In June 2002, the Illinois P.E.O. Home was demolished.

After voting to close the home, the Illinois State Chapter of the P.E.O. Sisterhood established a new state project, the Illinois P.E.O. Home Fund, using the remaining trust funds. The Home Fund’s purpose is to provide Illinois senior women with living expense assistance. The women do not need to be members of P.E.O. and the grant has a lifetime maximum of $6,000. Funds can cover mortgage payments, rent, property taxes, minor repairs and utility costs.

← Back

Thank you for your response. ✨

© Fran Becque, www.fraternityhistory.com, 2017. All Rights Reserved. If  you enjoyed this post, please sign up for updates. Also follow me on twitter @GLOHistory and Pinterest www.pinterest.com/glohistory/

 

Posted in Fran Favorite, P.E.O. | Tagged , , , | Comments Off on The Knoxville Old Ladies’ Home and Its Connection to P.E.O.