Happy Founder’s Day Alpha Delta Pi!

Alpha Delta Pi was founded as the Adelphean Society on May 15, 1851 at Wesleyan Female College in Macon, Georgia. In 1905, the Society changed its name to Alpha Delta Phi and installed its second chapter at Salem College in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. A third chapter was founded at Mary Baldwin Seminary, in Staunton, Virginia, in 1906.

The Delta Chapter at the University of Texas was installed on June 6, 1906. It is the oldest, continuous Alpha Delta Pi chapter. It was the sixth sorority chapter on campus. Alpha Chapter member Jewel Davis (Scarborough) went to the University of Texas as a graduate student with the intention of creating a chapter there. Davis, a Delta Chapter charter member, installed the chapter all by herself. She composed the first whistle and served as National President from 1913-17. Dean Helen Marr Kirby was an Adelphean and proved herself as a valuable friend of the chapter.

During 1908-09, the chapter lived in an eight-room house with a professor and his wife as chaperons. The chapter owned most of the furniture in the house. Mabelle Fuller (Sperry), who served three terms as National President from 1921-27, was an early initiate of the chapter. During 1911-12, the non-sorority women were “the cause of considerable disturbance throughout the year, finally petitioning the state legislature to put the Greek letter societies out of school. The move was unsuccessful and was voted down at a special session of the legislature.” (History of Alpha Delta Pi, 1930).

Mabelle Fuller Sperry

Alpha Delta Phi joined the National Panhellenic Conference in 1909. The installation of the Sigma Chapter at the University of Illinois in 1912 necessitated the organization’s second name change. It came shortly after the installation of Alpha Delta Phi’s Illinois Chapter. Alpha Delta Phi is a men’s fraternity founded in 1832 at Hamilton College in Clinton, New York. In 1912, its chapters were primarily in the northeast. The Illini women made their organization aware of this duplication of name and the problems that surfaced because of it. In 1913, the convention body voted to change the name  to Alpha Delta Pi.

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GLO Mother’s Pins for Mother’s Day

Mother’s Day is this weekend. This post by Herff-Jones led me to try to figure out when Mother’s Pins became a thing. Since I am not home and don’t have access to my library, this might be edited at some point, but for now it will have to do.

I could not find much about men’s fraternities and mother’s pins, although this article and illustration which appeared in the March 1934 Fraternity Month appears to be an advertisement for Mother’s Pins. It begins as a letter to “Crystal” from “June.”

I had the most thrilling experiences, Crystal, since I came up here to New England to college! Let me tell you, first, what happened at Grand Central when I climbed off the train in New York after that memorable week-end at the prom and all. The best-looking man (I know he was a fraternity man because he walked through our car once and I saw his badge—Don’s fraternity, too—and also a key with a little gavel on the end of it and his coat of arms in the center) who had been in the coach behind me hurried by me on the platform evidently having to make a very close train connection on the upper level. Just then he happened to see a very distinguished-looking, older woman, who seemed to be confused and upset, unable to find a porter to help her and who evidently was very much lost in the rushing and pushing crowds. Well, Crystal, this fraternity man saw her confusion and turned right around and asked her if he could help her. I just stood there with open mouth watching the whole thing. Our friend, the fraternity man, then said that he saw the little Mother’s pin she was wearing and that he was always glad to help some- body’s mother and he also told her that he was a fraternity man himself and that his chapter was at Cornell. (I’ll have to write Jack at Cornell and find out more about him—he did look interesting!)

This woman was ever so pleased with his courtesy and she said that her son was to meet her at Information. As the two walked over, I followed just to
see how this little drama would work out. Then the fraternity man did not leave her there alone, but waited for some few minutes (I’ll bet he lost his train. In fact, I almost did myself) until her son arrived. After suitable introductions were made, the men shook hands very cordially and you can’t imagine how pleased her son was at the kindness shown his mother. It just goes to show what a little pin can do I And, Crystal, I’ve purchased a Mother’s pin  for my Mother and I’m going to send it to her for her birthday
next week! I just know she will be pleased. It’s a nice way to share one’s
sorority associations with one’s mother, isn’t it? I’ve saved the money for a
present out of my allowance, too, and I think this is the nicest possible way
to spend it, don’t you?

Gamma Phi Beta did not approve a Mother’s Pin in 1919.

Gamma Phi’s Mother’s Pin became a reality at another convention and appears above. The Pi Phi Mother’s Pin was approved in 1923.


This clipping from a 1926 edition of The Palm of Alpha Tau Omega tells about Sigma Kappa’s decision to authorize a Mother’s pin.

Other women’s organizations also have Mother’s Pins and these are a small selection. Beta Theta Pi has a Housemother’s Pin.

Alpha Gamma Delta
Delta Delta Delta
Delta Gamma
Phi Mu
Alpha Xi Delta
Alpha Sigma Tau
Alpha Omicron Pi’s Mother’s pin features the Greek word for “mother.” It was first
created for founder Stella George Stern Perry’s mother.
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Fraternity and Sorority Housing, Miss USA, and Giving Feedback

I have an affinity for the fraternity and sorority houses at the University of Illinois. The campus has enamored me from the first time I saw it in the early 1990s as a Province President for the Pi Beta Phi chapter. Later, while doing research for my dissertation, I would walk the campus admiring the beautiful houses. In writing the histories of several GLO chapters, I always tried to get a tour of the houses I was writing about, to get a sense of the history of the building.

My Alpha Gam friend Nann sent me this link this morning and some of you might find it interesting.

Link to article about the housing


Miss USA Competition Airs Tonight

Tonight, Miss USA 2018, Sarah Rose Summers will crown Miss USA 2019. Summers represents Nebraska, and she is a member of Zeta  Tau Alpha, from the Texas Christian University chapter. There are at least 13 sorority women competing tonight.

Giving Feedback and Doing It Well

If you need a good way to spend 51 minutes (or 35 minutes if you listen to podcasts as my daughter does, on Alvin the Chipmunk mode). Erin Fischer is dedicated to making this world a better place and she does it fabulously.

To listen to the podcast
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Silent Cal, My Favorite Phi Gamma Delta, on Its Founders’ Day

Calvin Coolidge is my favorite Phi Gamma Delta, hands down. It is my feeling the press did not understand the Vermont zeitgeist of the 30th President, but that is neither here nor there because it is Fiji’s Founders’ Day.

On May 1, 1848, Phi Gamma Delta was founded at Jefferson College in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania. The founders, the Immortal Six, are John Templeton McCarty, Samuel Beatty Wilson, James Elliott, Daniel Webster Crofts, Ellis Bailey Gregg and Naaman Fletcher. The Beta Chapter was established the same year at Washington College in Washington, Pennsylvania. The chapters became one when the colleges merged to form Washington and Jefferson College in 1865.

This full size portrait of President Coolidge was painted by Ercole Cartotto. Although it is now at the Phi Gamma Delta’s Headquarters, it was originally commissioned. by the Xi Graduate Chapter originally commissioned this for the Phi Gamma Delta Club in New York City. Ercole Cartotto’s painting was dedicated on February 20, 1929, in the Club library. It is “life size.”

And although this is Fiji Founders’ Day, this post is really about the President and his lovely wife. In the summer of 1920, an Amherst Fiji won the Vice Presidential spot on the Republican ticket. At the time of the nomination, Massachusetts Governor Calvin Coolidge was at Amherst attending his 25th college reunion and the 99th anniversary of the college. A reception at the chapter house was arranged with his wife Grace Goodhue Coolidge, a Pi Beta Phi alumna, helping the chapter quickly plan the event. More than 1,500 people attended the hastily planned reception.

Grace Coolidge in her official First Lady portrait given to the Nation in 1924 by Pi Beta Phi. Her golden arrow is worn over her heart.

Calvin Coolidge became President after the death of Warren G. Harding on August 2, 1923. The Coolidges were planning  to attend Phi Gamma Delta’s 75th anniversary celebration in Pittsburgh in September 1923. Unfortunately, they had to cancel those plans. Later, the fraternity presented a founder’s badge to the President. On that occasion, President Coolidge said, “I am very glad to have this badge. My wife wears mine most of the time.”

On November 17, 1924, the Coolidges’ son, John, a student at Amherst College, became a member of his father’s chapter. On the following Founders’ Day, May 1, 1925, Fiji Sires and Sons was organized. Its purpose is to “impress upon all fathers and sons, who are members of the fraternity, and in time upon their sons, a realization of the noble trinity of principles of the fraternity, with the hope that they may outrun the fervor of youth.”

The Calvin Coolidge Presidential Foundation highlighted the 30th President in this video.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HaBq15KIhWQ

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Happy Founders’ Day 2019, Theta Phi Alpha!

Theta Phi Alpha was founded on August 30, 1912, at the University of Michigan. However, it celebrates Founders’ Day on April 30, the Feast Day of St. Catherine of Siena.* St. Catherine is the sorority’s patroness and her motto, “Nothing great is ever achieved without much enduring, ” is its motto.

In the early 1900s, Catholics were not always welcome in the other fraternal organizations. Today, just as other organizations have accepted Catholic women, Theta Phi Alpha is open to women of all religions. When the organization was founded, the Catholic hierarchy believed that Catholic women should attend Catholic institutions. Giving these women the opportunity to join a Catholic sorority could keep them close to their religious roots at a secular institution.

In 1909, Father Edward D. Kelly, a priest and the pastor of the Michigan’s student chapel organized Omega Upsilon. He believed that the Catholic women at the university should have the opportunity to belong to an organization  that “resembled the Catholic homes from which they came.”

After Father Kelly left campus and became the Auxiliary Bishop of Detroit, Omega Upsilon was struggling.  There were no alumnae to guide the organization. Bishop Kelly’s vision that the Catholic women at Michigan should have a place to call their own was still alive even though he was not on campus. He enlisted the assistance of Amelia McSweeney, a 1898 University of Michigan alumna. Together with seven Omega Upsilon alumnae, plans were made to establish a new organization, Theta Phi Alpha.

In 1919, the Beta Chapter was established at the University of Illinois quickly followed by chapters at Ohio State University, Ohio University and the University of Cincinnati.

Theta Phi Alpha’s oldest active chapter is Epsilon at the University of Cincinnati. The chapter celebrated its centennial this year. It began as the Newman Club in April 1917. The nine young women who founded the Club “worked with great constancy and with fervent zeal for the advancement of their organization, and had to overcome many obstacles which presented themselves on all sides.” In the spring of 1919, the Alpha Chapter at the University of Michigan invited the club to become a Theta Phi Alpha chapter. That April, they sent two members to meet with the club. It was a successful visit and on June 12, 1919, Helen Beaumont and Beatrice Rademacker installed the chapter.

Early members of Epsilon Chapter

That fall, their recruitment activities included three theater parties. All nine bids were accepted and the women were initiated in February 1920. That summer the chapter rented a cottage for three weeks. It was on Buckeye Lake, then the largest artificial lake. It was located near Columbus, Ohio, and there they swam, canoed, and enjoyed their sisterhood.


* Saint Catherine was canonized in 1461. From 1597 until 1628, the feast of Saint Catherine of Siena was celebrated on April 29, the date she died. In 1628, due to a conflict with the feast of Saint Peter of Verona, hers was moved to April 30. In 1969, the Catholic Church reinstated her feast date as April 29. 
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152 Years of Pi Pi Beta Phi, P-I-P-H-I Pi Phi!

A few days ago I was in the room where it happened. I held on to the banister as I walked up the stairs to the second floor southwest bedroom Ada Bruen and Libbie Brook rented the room from “Major” Jacob Holt. There 10 of Pi Beta Phi’s 12 founders met on Sunday, April 28, 1867. Holt House on First Avenue in Monmouth, Illinois, was acquired by Pi Phi and restored in the early 1940s.

I always try to envision those 10 young women dressed in the school-girl fashions of the day arriving at the Holt’s home, being ushered in and then climbing the stairs to the second floor. I suspect they spoke in hushed tones, excited and serious at the same time. The name they chose was I.C. Sorosis. Their secret motto was Pi Beta Phi. Thus the first women’s organization based on the men’s fraternity model was born.

I call myself an accidental Pi Phi because I was totally clueless about the sorority experience. I went through recruitment at Syracuse University because I wanted to see the inside of the sorority houses lining Walnut Park and I had no intention of ever becoming a sorority woman. Instead of dropping out after house tours, I accepted Pi Phi’s invitation. My life would be very different had I dropped out. That decision changed the course of my life in many ways.

My Director’s badge

This week I spent about 22 hours with the Pi Phi who was my randomly selected roommate in 1987 at the first convention I attended. We’ve tried over the decades to get together whenever we can. When my daughter was initiated at the 2011 convention, she planned a family trip to visit her daughter in Florida so that she could spend that day at convention.

The Pi Phis I’ve met over the years have touched my life in a myriad of ways. Yesterday, my little alumnae club had lunch together. We have 10 members which is 30% of the Pi Phis in the area. Although a few more had said they were coming, illness and yucky weather took their toll and it ended up being three of us. One is a Golden Arrow who graduated from the University of Illinois in the 1950s. She spent four years living in the chapter house and considers the women she met during those years as close friends. She was excited because a friend’s daughter made her decision to attend the University of Illinois and she plans on writing her a recommendation. The other lunch attendee is an alumna initiate who became a member when she was working with SIUC’s fraternities and sororities. Through job changes and retirement she has remained a loyal alumnae club member, paying dues and attending events.

Lifelong commitment has little meaning to a new initiate. And yet, chapter experience is and should be a stepping stone and not a final destination. I fell in love with the history of my chapter by reading the chapter reports in the bound Arrows in the chapter archives. Those old magazines fascinated me. The roots of this blog are in those moments I spent curled up on a love seat in the second floor smoker reading those bound volumes. I still love reading them. My repertoire expanded to reading the magazines of other NPC groups as I was researching my dissertation and has expanded to men’s fraternity magazines.

Happy Founders’ Day, Pi Phi sisters! Ring Ching!


Evelyn Peters Kyle, a former Grand Council member and Pi Phi’s only Poet Laureate, gave me this collection of Madonnas and they are now joined by the beautiful interpretation of her poem. 
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On the Road to Monmouth

On my birthday in 2017, I realized that my father’s memory was failing. For 26 months, I lost him in little pieces, mentally and physically, and watching him slide downhill was heartbreaking. He passed away in early March in our home. Parenting a parent was one of the hardest things I’ve ever done, but I’d do it again in a heartbeat. I was determined to do my traditional Women’s History Month #NotableSororityWomen posts and I am proud to say that I succeeded in that quest. The writing was therapeutic.

During my father’s decline, I turned down opportunities, postponed others. In a few rare instances made exceptions and crossed my fingers and hoped for the best. After having initially turned down the opportunity to speak at the West Virginia University Pi Phi chapter’s Centennial, I was asked to reconsider and in a moment of weakness I said yes. I am glad I did. It was a bright spot in an otherwise subdued fall. I also managed to make it to Pi Phi’s College Weekend in January, although I gave my husband every opportunity to say “stay home.” He, our sons, and our daughter-in-law pitched in and made my time away a reality. An added bonus was spending time with our daughter at College Weekend since she is an advisor to a Kansas chapter. The time with her and my other Pi Phi sisters was what my soul needed.

I joke that because so many things were put on the back burner during the last year, that burner has its own zip code. Putting one foot in front of the other, I keep plodding along and I offer my heartfelt thanks for the thoughts, prayers and kindnesses shown to me.

When we chose the date for the meeting, I did not know if I would be able to attend. The five hour drive from southern to western Illinois is a familiar one.

It was like Old Home Day when I stopped at his rest area outside of Galesburg.

Before making it to Holt House, I stopped at Monmouth College for a few minutes. The Stockdale Center honors Navy Vice Admiral James Stockdale. He began his college career at Monmouth College, but finished it at the United States Naval Academy. Stockdale spent seven years as a prisoner of war during the Vietnam War. He became an Alpha Tau Omega when the Epsilon Nu Chapter was rechartered in 1989.

The Kappa Bridge marker is near the Stockdale Center parking lot.


I always sign and browse through the guestbook at Holt House. Kylie Smith is Kappa’s Archivist. Dr. Oz is Mary Osborne, the Museum Specialist at Kappa’s Stewart House. Kylie Smith is currently the President of Ohio State Chapter of P.E.O.

The Holt House guestbook. Just wish Kylie and Mary would have visited the house at the same time we did.

On the way home I stopped at Knox College to snap a few pictures of the newly restored Beta Theta Pi house. My sons are initiates of the chapter.

This morning’s google alerts had this article from The Lafayette. It was another reminder that life is uncertain and we need to live it fully and to the best of our abilities. My heart goes out to Maddie Smart’s family, friends and Pi Phi sisters. College should not be a time to deal with death and dying.

Rest in Peace Maddie Smart
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Happy Founders’ Day Alpha Kappa Lambda!

Alpha Kappa Lambda was founded at the University of California, Berkeley on April 22, 1914. It was the first fraternity to be founded west of the Rockies.

Alpha Kappa Lambda’s roots go back about eight years before that. Four men who helped with the cleanup after the 1906 San Francisco Earthquake talked about forming a house club. This desire was expressed during a YMCA conference when friends discussed the need Christian men had for an affordable place to live and study. House clubs were common in the days before colleges and universities provided college or university housing and meal plans. In 1907, they came together as “Los Amigos” house club.

1915 AKL publication

One of the Founders, Reverend Gail Cleland, later said, “When we organized Los Amigos as a house club…house clubs and fraternities were dime a dozen. They came, they lived for a few months or a few years, then they went out of existence again. But Los Amigos did not go out of existence.” Seven years later, spurred on by a suggestion from the University’s President, the men became a fraternity of one chapter. In 1920, another chapter was founded  at nearby Stanford University.

akl


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Happy Founders’ Day, Tri Sigma!

Sigma Sigma Sigma was founded on April 20, 1898, at the State Female Normal School in Farmville, Virginia (now Longwood University). It was a member of the Association of Education Sororities (AES) until the AES groups joined the National Panhellenic Conference after World War II.

Tri Sigma’s Women of Distinction honor began at the 1998 Convention celebrating its centennial. Among the first recipients of the honor was Bess Brower Willis. An initiate of the Randolph-Macon Woman’s College chapter. After graduation, she taught mathematics at Southern Seminary, in Buena Vista, Virginia. She taught grade school and was principal of a Manassas grade school.

The reason she gets the highlight is that she is a woman after my own heart. In 1917, she wrote the first history of Tri Sigma, compiling all the pertinent information in one place so that it could be a foundation for future histories. It is about 30 pages featuring biographies of the founders, brief information about chapters and a synopsis of the conventions.

Bess Bower Willis

On Wednesday, June 18, 1913, Bess Brower married Russell Holman Willis in St. Paul’s Protestant Episcopal church in Haymarket, Virginia. He was a lawyer who would go on to serve in the Virginia Senate and the Virginia House of Delegates.

The wedding took place at 8 o’clock in the evening. She was “exquisitely gowned in white charmeuse, trimmed in rhinestones, and carried a shower bouquet of sweet peas and lilies-of-the-valley, her tulle veil being finished with a coronet of the same delicate flowers.” An informal reception followed the ceremony. They were driven in a “touring car” from Haymarket to Manassas. There they boarded a train for a trip south and they returned home about a month later.

This snippet appeared in a 1913 Triangle of Sigma Sigma Sigma. I love that she is excited about ice-tea spoons and that she is adamant about extension. Although she wasn’t a Tri Sigma founder, she certainly was one of its builders.

1913 Triangle of Sigma Sigma Sigma

Willis died in 1952 at the age of 64.




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Lulu Runge on Alpha Xi Delta Founders’ Day #NotableSororityWomen

Alpha Xi Delta was founded at Lombard College in Galesburg, Illinois on April 17, 1893. In 1902, it became a national organization when it established its Beta Chapter at Iowa Wesleyan University. The history of the Beta Chapter eclipses the history of the Alpha Chapter by two decades. It begins on January 21, 1869 when it was the first chapter of P.E.O., a story I’ve told many times.

On Friday, January 6, 1905, the Theta Chapter of Alpha Xi Delta came into being. Zeta Gamma, a local society, petitioned Alpha Xi and Axie Lute of Beta Chapter spent two weeks in Madison inspecting the organization. Installation took place at the home of two of the Theta Chapter’s charter members, Alma and Lulu Runge. Fifteen women were initiated and:

the patronesses appeared upon the scene and afterwards an adjournment was made to the dining room. A five course dinner was served. followed by impromptu toasts….One of the pleasant features of the dinner was the greeting from the other Greeks of the University. Delta Delta Delta sent beautiful red carnations and ferns tied with the double blue and gold with a fraternal greeting. Chi Omega also remembered Theta with white carnations and ferns. Greetings were received from Phi Kappa Sigma and Sigma Nu. These kind words and deeds make Theta feel that she has a place in the fraternity world of the university. The college paper, The Cardinal, gave Alpha Xi Delta in general and Theta Chapter in particular a comprehensive and pleasing write up the evening before Theta’s installation.

After graduating from Wisconsin, Lulu Runge taught school for several years. After earning a Masters in Mathematics, she left Madison for Lincoln, Nebraska. There she became an assistant professor at the University of Nebraska, beginning her career there in 1910. She was an Alpha Xi national officer, too.

In a 1923 Quill of Alpha Xi Delta, the Rho Chapter bemoaned Lulu Runge’s membership in Theta Chapter:

We are loath to admit that any other chapter has a claim upon her. Miss Runge is assistant professor of mathematics at the University of Nebraska and lives at Rho chapter house. She is really the mother of Alpha Xi Delta in Nebraska because she founded the local which became Rho Chapter and has guided and directed many of our policies since our first days. Miss Runge is National Treasurer for her second term and we all know that our finances are in most capable hands. As a member of the National Council her ideas are always stable and practicable and she has done much to further the best policies of the fraternity. By no means a small contribution from her has been the installation of eight chapters all of whom have great confidence in her for the guidance she so freely gave when they begun their national life. A warm loyal friend. A true Alpha Xi Delta.

While at Nebraska teaching, she entered the Ph.D. program, but she did not complete the degree due to the death of her director, Dean Ellery Clark. When he died during the 1917-18 academic year, she withdrew from candidacy for the degree. However, she was on the faculty for four decades until she retired in 1950.

Margaret Bixler, a 1941 initiate of Rho Chapter, wrote about her memories of Runge:

Our Alpha Xi Delta sponsor was Miss Lulu Runge who was a math professor and also well known in the chapter. At meals, she would sit at the end of the dining table stirring her tea. None of us could eat until she started eating, and it seemed as if she’d never stop stirring that tea. One night I sneaked out of the house with a friend to return a fraternity pin to her boyfriend. When we sneaked back in the basement window, Miss Runge was waiting there and caught us. She didn’t penalize us – being scared about getting caught was penalty enough.

Runge died in Madison on April 24, 1979, at the age of 94. In addition to her membership in professional organizations and Alpha Xi Delta, she belonged to P.E.O. and Zonta.

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